Rental Investment Guide

Grand Haven


Short-term & long-term rental regulations, fees, and investor resources for Ottawa County, Michigan.

Updated May 2026

Area Overview


Grand Haven is a Lake Michigan resort city of roughly 11,000 year-round residents on the south side of the Grand River in Ottawa County. The waterfront, beach, pier, and Coast Guard Festival draw heavy seasonal visitor traffic, and short-term rentals are concentrated along the lakefront and within walking distance of the downtown Central Business District. Long-term rental demand is steady year-round, anchored by Mercy Health Hospital, the wider Tri-Cities economy, and commuters to the Grand Rapids metro 30 miles east.

Short-term rentals are tightly geographically limited. The City regulates STRs through Chapter 9 (registration and operations) and Chapter 40 (zoning eligibility) of the Code of Ordinances [1]. STR certificates are only available in a specific list of zoning districts and overlays, not citywide, and existing certified STRs are allowed to transfer to new owners when a property is sold [1]. The most recent change came September 9, 2025, when an amendment to Sections 40-411 and 40-513 opened roughly 23 additional parcels in the Centertown Overlay to STR use by special land use permit, with all first-floor space along Washington Avenue and Seventh Street required to remain commercial [2].

Quick Status Summary


Short-Term Rentals LIMITED

Permitted only in specific zoning districts and named developments. Eligible areas include Southside (Franklin between 5th and Harbor only), Old Town (Key Street segments, special use), the Central Business District, Dune Residential (special use), Waterfront-2, the Centertown Overlay (special use, upper floors only, effective 9/9/2025), and within Grand Landing, The Elliott on Seventh, and Harbourfront Condos [1][2]. Properties must be a legal conforming use with at least 2 off-street paved parking spaces. Existing certified STRs may transfer to new owners. STR annual registration: $165/unit; new/transferred unit initial registration: $525 (includes one inspection) [1].

Long-Term Rentals ALLOWED

Permitted citywide where the underlying residential use is allowed. Annual registration required under Chapter 9, Sections 201-204 [1]. LTR annual registration: $115/unit; new/transferred unit initial registration: $525 (includes one inspection). Renewals due by February 15 each year or a $50/unit/month late fee applies [1].

Rental Regulations


1 Where STRs Are Allowed (Zoning)

New STR certifications are only available in these districts and developments:

  • Southside — only properties fronting on Franklin between 5th and Harbor [1]
  • Old Town — only on Key Street Segments, subject to special use approval [1]
  • Central Business District (CBD) [1]
  • Dune Residential — subject to special use approval [1]
  • Waterfront-2 [1]
  • Centertown Overlay — by special land use, effective September 9, 2025; first floor along Washington Ave and Seventh St must remain commercial/retail [2]
  • Named developments: Grand Landing, The Elliott on Seventh, Harbourfront Condos [1]

Even within an eligible district, the property must be a legal conforming use and provide at least 2 paved off-street parking spaces to qualify [1][3]. Existing certified STRs may transfer to new owners when a property is sold [1], a meaningful difference from many neighboring jurisdictions.

City of Grand Haven STR Eligibility (link to map PDF)

Open the STR Eligibility Map (PDF) for the parcel-level reference. Properties shown as “potentially eligible” may still be ineligible due to parking, land use, or private covenants. Confirm with the City Planner.

2 Registration & Permit Process

Submit the Rental Registration Form by mail or in person to the Department of Public Safety, 525 Washington Avenue, Grand Haven, MI 49417 [1]. The City does not use a third-party online portal for rental registration.

SubmissionBy mail or in person to DPS, 525 Washington Ave
Annual deadlineFebruary 15 (each year)
Late fee$50 per unit, per month
STR special use (if applicable)Public hearing required; $350 processing fee [2]
Existing STR on transferTransferable to new owner; pay $525 initial registration (includes inspection) [1]
For buyers: Unlike many West Michigan jurisdictions, an existing certified STR in Grand Haven can transfer with the property sale, but new owners must complete an initial registration and inspection ($525) and meet all current code [1]. Verify the unit’s current STR status with the City Planner before underwriting an STR-based valuation.
3 Fees & Penalties
STR annual registration$165 per unit [1]
Initial registration (new or on transfer)$525 per unit (includes 1 inspection) [1]
Late filing (after Feb 15)$50 per unit, per month [1]
STR special land use permit (where required)$350 processing fee, public hearing [2]
1st rental-ordinance violation (36-mo period)Up to $250 [3]
2nd violation (36-mo period)Up to $500 [3]
3rd violation (36-mo period)Up to $1,000 + possible Certificate of Compliance suspension [3]

Violations are processed as municipal civil infractions. Owners, property managers, local agents, and tenants/occupants may each be cited for disruptive behavior [3].

4 Inspections & Safety Requirements

All new STRs and STRs being transferred to a new owner require a Rental Housing Inspection before a Certificate of Compliance is issued [1][4]. The initial $525 fee covers one inspection. Inspections use the 2021 International Property Maintenance Code as the baseline standard [4].

What inspectors check:

  • Bedroom occupancy math: 70 sq ft for 1 person, 100 sq ft for 2, 150 sq ft for 3; minimum 7-foot ceiling; basement bedrooms must have an egress window no higher than 42 inches from the floor [4].
  • Smoke detectors in every bedroom, outside every sleeping area, and on every level; hard-wired with battery backup or 10-year sealed lithium [4].
  • Egress: Continuous unobstructed path; no double-keyed deadbolts on egress doors; no deadbolts on interior bedroom doors [4].
  • GFCI where required; no exposed wiring; no extension cords; junction-box covers in place [4].
  • Plumbing: Toilet bolted, tub/shower caulked, all fixtures functional; bath ventilation by window or mechanical fan [4].
  • Exterior: Sound roof, gutters, foundation; no peeling exterior paint; trip-free walks and steps; handrails on 4+ riser stairs [4].

The STR Certificate of Compliance lists the maximum sleeping occupancy; this number must be posted inside the unit and may not be exceeded in advertising [3][5].

5 Operating Rules (Occupancy, Quiet Hours, Parking)

STR operators must comply with the rules summarized in the City’s Rental Regulations brochure, which is required to be displayed inside the unit [5].

  • Sleeping occupancy is fixed by the Certificate of Compliance; the number cannot be advertised higher [5].
  • Off-street parking: Minimum 2 paved spaces for STR; cars, boats, trailers, and RVs must park on a paved surface, not on grass or right-of-way [5].
  • Boats/trailers/RVs: May be stored in a driveway in the front yard for no more than 5 consecutive days in any 30-day period; sleeping/living in a camper/RV/trailer on the property is prohibited [5].
  • Winter street parking ban: No parking on any City street December 1 through March 31, 2 a.m. to 6 a.m., enforced regardless of snow [5].
  • Quiet hours: No amplified music or instruments 9 p.m. to 7 a.m.; no yelling/shouting/singing in public 11 p.m. to 7 a.m. [5].
  • Vehicle stereos: Audible >50 ft (7 a.m. to 11 p.m.) or >25 ft (11 p.m. to 7 a.m.) is unlawful [5].
  • Garbage: All garbage in approved leak-proof containers; premises must be free of accumulated rubbish [5].
  • Recreational fires: Wood-only, contained in a pit/ring at least 25 ft from any structure, constantly attended with water/extinguisher at hand [5].
  • Fireworks: Permitted only the day before, of, and after approved holidays under Michigan law; not between 1 a.m. and 8 a.m. [5].
  • Pets: Leashed (max 6 ft / 25 ft retractable); not at large; not on beaches or in parks; owners must pick up waste [5].
6 Local Agent / 24-Hour Contact & Complaints

STR owners are responsible for ensuring renters comply with city ordinances and for being reachable to respond to complaints. Disruptive behavior at an STR can be cited against the owner, property manager, local agent, tenant, or occupant [3].

  • Non-Emergency Police / Code Enforcement: 616-842-3460 (Department of Public Safety)
  • Rental Program / Community Development: 616-847-3490
  • City Hall main: 616-842-3210
  • Emergency: 911
  • Registered STR list (PDF): City-published list. Use to verify whether a specific address is a certified STR.
7 Recent Changes & Centertown Overlay (2025)

Grand Haven made one significant STR change in the most recent 12 months.

  • August 18, 2025: City Council unanimously adopted an amendment to Chapter 40 Sections 40-411 and 40-513 to allow STRs in the Centertown Overlay by special land use [2].
  • September 9, 2025: Amendment took effect [2].
  • Centertown geography: Roughly 2.5 blocks west of US-31/Beacon Blvd., between Columbus Ave (north) and Franklin Ave (south), the railroad tracks (west), and 8th St (east). Approximately 23 additional parcels became eligible [2].
  • Ground-floor commercial requirement: All “usable space” on the first floor facing Washington Avenue and Seventh Street must remain 100% commercial or retail. STR units must be on upper floors [2].
  • Special use cost: $350 processing fee, public hearing required; annual rental registration ($165) is additive [2].
  • City-wide STR count: As of the August 2025 vote, approximately 350 active STRs existed in Grand Haven [2].
Investor takeaway: Centertown STR conversions only pencil for mixed-use buildings with existing or developable upper-floor residential. A purely ground-floor parcel cannot be converted to STR; the commercial use must remain.
1 Where LTRs Are Allowed (Zoning)

LTRs (leases of 1 month or longer) are permitted citywide wherever the underlying residential use is allowed. No special zoning overlay or district restriction applies, in contrast to the geographically limited STR program [1].

Where verification matters: For commercial, industrial, or mixed-use-zoned properties, residential dwelling use itself must be permitted by right (or grandfathered). Verify the parcel’s zoning district on the Zoning Map below, then confirm residential use with the City Planner.

City of Grand Haven Zoning Map (link to PDF)

Open the adopted Grand Haven Zoning Map (PDF).

2 Annual Registration & Inspection Program

Every LTR unit must be registered annually with the City under Chapter 9, Sections 201-204 [1]. The Rental Registration Form is submitted by mail or in person to the Department of Public Safety, 525 Washington Avenue.

Annual renewal deadlineFebruary 15
Late fee$50 per unit, per month after Feb 15 [1]
InspectionRequired for new registration and on transfer of ownership; included in $525 initial fee [1]

The Tenant & Landlord Information packet outlines respective obligations under the registration program [6].

3 Fees & Penalties
LTR annual registration$115 per unit [1]
Initial registration (new or on transfer)$525 per unit (includes 1 inspection) [1]
Late filing (after Feb 15)$50 per unit, per month [1]
1st rental-ordinance violation (36-mo)Up to $250 [3]
2nd violation (36-mo)Up to $500 [3]
3rd violation (36-mo)Up to $1,000 + possible CoC suspension [3]

Fee schedule as published on the City’s Rental Housing page; verify current amounts at registration [1].

4 Inspections & Safety Requirements

LTR units must pass a Rental Housing Inspection before initial registration or on transfer to a new owner [1]. Inspections use the same 2021 International Property Maintenance Code checklist applied to STR units [4].

Top items inspectors fail units on (per City checklist [4]):

  • Bedrooms: 70 sq ft (1 person), 100 sq ft (2), 150 sq ft (3); 7-foot ceiling minimum; basement bedrooms require egress window with sill height ≤ 42 inches.
  • Smoke detectors: Every bedroom, outside sleeping area, every level; hard-wired with battery backup or 10-year sealed lithium.
  • Egress: No double-keyed deadbolts on egress doors; no deadbolts on interior bedroom doors (rooming houses excepted).
  • Electrical: No exposed wires or extension cords; junction-box covers in place; GFCI where required.
  • Property maintenance: No peeling exterior paint, no rotting wood; sound foundation; trip-free walks/steps; handrails on stairs of 4+ risers.
5 Tenant Rights & Eviction Resources

Michigan landlord-tenant law (MCL 554.601 et seq.) and the state’s summary proceedings act govern leases, security deposits, repairs, and evictions. These rules apply in Grand Haven and are not modified by city ordinance. The Michigan Legislature publishes a free Practical Guide for Tenants and Landlords covering the full process [7].

The City of Grand Haven publishes a Tenant & Landlord Information packet specific to its registration program [6], and Michigan Legal Help maintains free do-it-yourself tools for tenants facing eviction or seeking repair [8].

Official Resources


Property Tax Treatment


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Important for investors: A property used as a rental in Michigan is generally classified as non-homestead, which is taxed at the full local millage rate (no Principal Residence Exemption). Short-term rental income may also be subject to the Michigan Use Tax on transient accommodations. Consult a CPA before underwriting any deal โ€” these are not opinions, they are starting points for your own tax research.

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Buying, selling, or investing in Grand Haven?

Grand Haven's STR program isn't citywide. I help investors and homeowners check whether a specific parcel is eligible, whether an existing certificate can transfer, and how Centertown's new special-use path actually pencils, before you write an offer.

Sources & Downloads


  1. 1
    City of Grand Haven – Rental Housing (DPS) https://grandhaven.org/departments/public-safety/rental-housing/
    Authoritative page: fees, eligible STR districts, registration deadline, late-fee structure, initial-registration $525, transferability of certified STRs.
    Verified: 2026-05-12
  2. 2
    Aug 18, 2025 adoption / Sept 9, 2025 effective date for Sec. 40-411 & 40-513 STR amendment in Centertown Overlay.
    Verified: 2026-05-12
  3. 3
    Required posting inside STR units. Codifies violation/penalty schedule, occupancy, parking, noise, fires, fireworks, animals.
    Verified: 2026-05-12
  4. 4
    City of Grand Haven – Rental Housing Inspection Checklist (PDF) https://grandhaven.org/downloads/depts/public-safety/rental-checklist.pdf
    IPMC-based checklist inspectors actually use; bedroom-size math, smoke detector specs, egress, electrical.
    Verified: 2026-05-12
  5. 5
    City of Grand Haven – City Planner & STR Inquiries https://grandhaven.org/government/city-planner/
    Brian Urquhart contact, STR definition, link to eligibility map and Sec. 40-513.
    Verified: 2026-05-12
  6. 6
    City of Grand Haven – Tenant & Landlord Information (PDF) https://grandhaven.org/downloads/depts/public-safety/tenant_landlord_info.pdf
    City-published landlord-tenant handout under the registration program.
    Verified: 2026-05-12
  7. 7
    Michigan Legislature – A Practical Guide for Tenants & Landlords https://www.legislature.mi.gov/documents/publications/tenantlandlord.pdf
    Statewide landlord-tenant law, lease, security deposit, eviction process.
    Verified: 2026-05-12
  8. 8
    Michigan Legal Help – Housing Self-Help Tools https://michiganlegalhelp.org/resources/housing
    Free DIY forms and guides for Michigan tenants and landlords (eviction, repairs, security deposits).
    Verified: 2026-05-12
How this guide is produced. This rental guide is researched and drafted with assistance from Claude, an AI model made by Anthropic, working from the official municipal sources linked in this page. AI can make mistakes โ€” any fact that would materially affect a purchase or rental decision should be verified against the official source cited above and confirmed directly with the municipality. See an error? Email a correction.