Rental Investment Guide

Coopersville


Short-term & long-term rental regulations, fees, and investor resources for Ottawa County, Michigan.

Updated May 2026

Area Overview


Coopersville is a small city of roughly 4,500 residents in northeastern Ottawa County, sitting along I-96 about 20 miles west of Grand Rapids and 25 miles east of Grand Haven and Lake Michigan. The community is best known as the home of the Coopersville & Marne Railway, the Del Shannon Memorial, and a working dairy and agricultural economy, with a compact downtown along Main Street served by City Hall at 289 Danforth Street [1].

Coopersville has not adopted a dedicated short-term rental (STR) ordinance as of May 2026. The city regulates rental housing through its Codified Ordinances and zoning ordinance hosted on Municode [2], with day-to-day building and code work contracted to Professional Code Inspectors of Michigan (PCI) [3]. There is no city-administered annual rental registration or inspection program of the kind you see in Grand Rapids, Holland, or Kalamazoo — rental compliance is driven by underlying zoning, the state housing law, and Ottawa County Environmental Health for properties on private well or septic [4].

Practical takeaway for investors and landlords: a long-term rental in a residentially-zoned parcel is generally permitted by right. A short-term rental (under 30 days, e.g. Airbnb / Vrbo) sits in a gray zone — the use is not expressly listed in any STR ordinance and should be confirmed parcel-by-parcel with the Zoning Administrator before listing [5].

Quick Status Summary


Short-Term Rentals VERIFY WITH CITY

Coopersville has no dedicated short-term rental ordinance, license, or registration program. STRs are not expressly named in the zoning ordinance, so eligibility depends on the underlying district’s permitted uses and the Zoning Administrator’s interpretation [2]. Confirm with the Zoning Administrator (Kim Borgman, 616-997-2113) before listing a property [5].

Long-Term Rentals ALLOWED

Long-term residential rentals (leases of 30 days or longer) are permitted in residential zoning districts under standard single-family, two-family, and multi-family rules [2]. There is no city rental registration or inspection program; landlord-tenant rights follow Michigan state law [6]. Properties on private well or septic must comply with Ottawa County Environmental Health requirements [4].

Rental Regulations


1 Where STRs Are Allowed (Zoning)

Coopersville has not adopted a short-term rental ordinance, and STRs are not expressly listed as a permitted or special use in any zoning district [2]. That makes eligibility a parcel-by-parcel question for the Zoning Administrator — not a simple yes/no from the use chart.

The city is divided into the following districts on the 2022 Zoning Map [7]: AG (Agricultural), R-1 (Low Density Residential), R-2 (Single Family Residential), R-3 (Medium Density Residential), R-4 (Multi-Family Residential), R-5 (Mobile Home Parks), C-1 (Business), C-2 (Central Business), MSD (Motorist Service), I-1 (Light Industrial), I-2 (Heavy Industrial), and PUD / Mixed Use PUD. The city’s ordinances are codified on Municode [2].

For any specific property, verify the zoning district on the map below, then confirm with the Zoning Administrator whether a short-term rental use is permitted, prohibited, or requires a special land use permit.

City of Coopersville zoning map cover

Click to open the full 2022 Coopersville Zoning Map (PDF).

2 Registration & Permit Process

There is no city short-term rental registration or permit process — Coopersville has not adopted one [2]. If the Zoning Administrator confirms an STR use is permitted on a specific parcel, no separate STR application is filed with the city.

Operators should still confirm whether other approvals apply:

  • Home Occupation Permit — if the property is owner-occupied and the rental activity rises to a home-based business, the city’s Home Occupation form may apply [8].
  • Business License — rental of property is generally not licensed by the city, but confirm with the City Clerk before relying on this [9].
  • State of Michigan 6% Use Tax — required on all stays under 30 days. This is state-level, not local [10].
  • Building or Mechanical Permits — required for any construction or system work on the property; handled by PCI [3].
Before you list: Email or call Kim Borgman (Zoning Administrator / City Clerk) at 616-997-2113 with the parcel address and ask plainly whether an STR is permitted, prohibited, or requires a special use permit. Get the answer in writing.
3 Fees & Penalties

No city STR registration fee exists because no STR program exists [2]. Standard city and county fees that may apply to an STR property:

City STR registration feeNone (no program)
Site plan review (if required)$350 new / $150 addition or renovation [11]
Building permit (any construction)Per PCI fee schedule [3]
State Use Tax (rentals under 30 days)6% of gross rental [10]
Zoning ordinance violationCivil infraction / misdemeanor under city code [2]

Operating an STR in a district where it is not a permitted use exposes the owner to zoning enforcement under the Codified Ordinances. Always confirm permitted-use status in writing before advertising.

4 Inspections & Safety Requirements

Coopersville does not run a routine rental-inspection program [3]. Inspections are triggered only when construction permits are pulled, complaints are filed, or a property changes use in a way that requires permitting.

Safety-related requirements that still apply to any rental in Coopersville:

  • Michigan Building Code & International Property Maintenance Code — enforced through PCI for any work requiring a permit [3].
  • Smoke and CO detectors — required by Michigan state code in all dwellings.
  • Ottawa County Environmental Health — properties on private well or septic must meet county standards; well/septic permits and real estate evaluations are issued by the county [4].
  • Fire safety — the Coopersville/Polkton Fire Department covers the city; rental owners should ensure unobstructed egress, working alarms, and accessible exits [12].
5 Operating Rules (Occupancy, Quiet Hours, Parking)

Without a dedicated STR ordinance, STR operators must follow the same general-offense and zoning rules that apply to any residential occupant [2]. These rules are enforced complaint-driven by the Ottawa County Sheriff and the city.

  • Noise and nuisance: Conduct that disturbs neighbors is enforceable under Coopersville’s General Offenses Code [13]. There is no STR-specific quiet-hours window codified.
  • Parking: On-street and overnight parking is governed by city traffic and parking ordinances; check posted signs. Off-street parking minimums depend on dwelling type per the zoning ordinance [2].
  • Occupancy: The zoning ordinance regulates the density and unit count per district (R-1 through R-4), but there is no STR-specific guest cap [2]. Bedroom counts and life-safety occupancy are governed by state building code.
  • Trash & recycling: Curbside service is run through the city; operators should ensure cans are stored out of view between pickups.
  • Signs: Rental-property signage is governed by Chapter 1282 of the zoning ordinance and may require a Sign Permit [14].
6 Local Agent / 24-Hour Contact Requirement

Coopersville does not require a designated local agent or 24-hour contact for STR properties because there is no STR ordinance [2]. That said, a non-resident owner is operationally well advised to designate a local manager — complaints route through the Ottawa County Sheriff non-emergency line and the city has no automated STR complaint portal.

1 Where LTRs Are Allowed (Zoning)

Long-term rentals (leases of 30 days or longer) are permitted in Coopersville’s residential zoning districts under standard single-family, two-family, and multi-family rules [2]. No separate LTR classification or special-use permit is required — if the parcel is zoned for the corresponding dwelling type, an LTR is a by-right use.

Residential districts and what they permit:

  • R-1 (Low Density Residential): single-family detached dwellings [2].
  • R-2 (Single Family Residential): single-family detached dwellings [2].
  • R-3 (Medium Density Residential): single-family, two-family, and limited multi-family per the use chart [2].
  • R-4 (Multi-Family Residential): apartment buildings and multi-family dwellings subject to minimum floor area and density rules [2].
  • R-5 (Mobile Home Parks): manufactured home parks subject to district standards [2].
  • C-2 (Central Business): residential uses are permitted in buildings of two stories or more where commercial is the primary use and residential is on the second floor or above [2].

For any specific property, verify the zoning district on the map below before underwriting.

City of Coopersville zoning map cover

Click to open the full 2022 Coopersville Zoning Map (PDF).

2 Registration & Permit Process

Coopersville does not operate a city-administered rental registration or licensing program for long-term rentals [3]. Landlords do not file an annual rental permit application with the city.

What you still need to do:

  • Verify zoning — confirm the parcel is zoned for the dwelling type you’re renting (single-family, two-family, multi-family) using the zoning map [7] and confirm with the Zoning Administrator if uncertain.
  • Building permits for any work — Building, electrical, mechanical, and plumbing permits are issued by PCI (Professional Code Inspectors of Michigan) at 616-667-8803 [3]. Use the Building Permit Application PDF for new work [16].
  • Well & septic compliance — if the property is outside the municipal water/sewer footprint, the Ottawa County Department of Public Health regulates well and septic systems and conducts real-estate evaluations on transfer [4].
  • State of Michigan Truth in Renting Act & Landlord-Tenant Law — statewide rules on leases, security deposits, repairs, and eviction apply in full [6].
City rental registrationNot required
City annual rental inspectionNot required (no program)
Building permitsVia PCI — 616-667-8803
Well/septic (if applicable)Ottawa County DPH — 616-393-5645
3 Fees & Penalties

There is no city LTR registration fee because there is no LTR registration program [3]. Fees that apply to a Coopersville rental property:

LTR registration fee$0 (no program)
Building permit (any construction)Per PCI fee schedule [3]
Site plan review (additions / new builds)$350 new / $150 addition [11]
Well permit (Ottawa County DPH)Per county fee schedule [4]
Septic permit (Ottawa County DPH)Per county fee schedule [4]
Zoning or code violationCivil infraction or misdemeanor under city code [2]

Renting a dwelling type in a district that doesn’t permit it (for example, operating a multi-family in an R-1 single-family district) is a zoning violation enforced by the city.

4 Inspections & Safety Requirements

No periodic city inspection cycle applies to long-term rentals in Coopersville [3]. Inspections happen only on permitted construction work, on complaint, or as part of a real-estate transfer requiring county environmental evaluation.

Mandatory safety baseline for any LTR:

  • Michigan Building Code & IPMC — enforced via PCI when permits are pulled [3]. No peeling paint, no exposed wiring, no missing electrical covers, no open or expired building permits.
  • Smoke & CO detectors — required under state code in all dwellings.
  • Lead-based paint disclosure — federally required for any rental built before 1978.
  • Ottawa County DPH real-estate evaluation — required on transfer for properties on well/septic before sale; evaluations identify septic-system age, condition, and capacity [4].
  • Egress — bedrooms must have a compliant egress window or door per state building code.
5 Tenant Rights & Eviction Resources

Michigan landlord-tenant relationships are governed by state law (MCL 554.601 et seq.) and the summary proceedings act for evictions. The State Bar of Michigan publishes a free Practical Guide for Tenants and Landlords covering leases, security deposits, repairs, and the eviction process [6]. These rules apply in full in Coopersville and are not modified by city ordinance.

Local resources for tenants:

  • 20th Circuit Court (Ottawa County): handles civil matters including landlord-tenant cases [17].
  • Legal Self Help Center (Ottawa County Courts): free legal resources for tenants and landlords without an attorney [17].
  • Legal Aid of Western Michigan: tenant counseling for income-qualified residents.

Official Resources


Property Tax Treatment


i
Important for investors: A property used as a rental in Michigan is generally classified as non-homestead, which is taxed at the full local millage rate (no Principal Residence Exemption). Short-term rental income may also be subject to the Michigan Use Tax on transient accommodations. Consult a CPA before underwriting any deal โ€” these are not opinions, they are starting points for your own tax research.

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Buying, selling, or investing in Coopersville?

I help investors and homeowners navigate short-term and long-term rental rules across Ottawa County and the rest of southwest Michigan — including small-city situations like Coopersville where the rules aren’t spelled out and a parcel-level zoning conversation makes or breaks the deal.

Sources & Downloads


  1. 1
    City of Coopersville — Departments / City Hall Info https://cityofcoopersville.com/departments/
    City Hall address (289 Danforth), phone (616-997-9731), hours, and department directory
    Verified: 2026-05-12
  2. 2
    Full city code: zoning, signs, general offenses. No dedicated STR or LTR registration ordinance present as of verification date.
    Verified: 2026-05-12
  3. 3
    City of Coopersville — Building Department https://cityofcoopersville.com/departments/building-department/
    Building, electrical, mechanical, plumbing permits issued by Professional Code Inspectors of MI (PCI), 616-667-8803
    Verified: 2026-05-12
  4. 4
    Ottawa County DPH — Well & Septic Permits https://miottawa.org/health/environmental/well-septic/
    County-issued well and septic permits, real-estate evaluations, 616-393-5645, eph@miottawa.org
    Verified: 2026-05-12
  5. 5
    City of Coopersville — Planning & Zoning https://cityofcoopersville.com/departments/planning-zoning/
    Zoning Administrator Kim Borgman 616-997-2113, Planning Director Victor Vuong 616-997-2122. Codified ordinances and zoning map links.
    Verified: 2026-05-12
  6. 6
    Michigan Legislature — A Practical Guide for Tenants & Landlords https://www.legislature.mi.gov/publications/tenantlandlord.pdf
    Statewide landlord-tenant law, leases, eviction process
    Verified: 2026-05-12
  7. 7
    Official zoning district boundaries: AG, R-1 through R-5, C-1, C-2, MSD, I-1, I-2, PUD, Mixed Use PUD
    Verified: 2026-05-12
  8. 8
    City of Coopersville — Home Occupation Permit (PDF) https://cityofcoopersville.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/homeoccupation.pdf
    Permit form for home-based business uses
    Verified: 2026-05-12
  9. 9
    City Clerk-issued business license; applicability to rentals depends on use
    Verified: 2026-05-12
  10. 10
    Michigan Department of Treasury — Sales & Use Tax https://www.michigan.gov/taxes/business-taxes/sales-use-tax/use-tax-1
    State 6% use tax applies to all lodging rentals under 30 days
    Verified: 2026-05-12
  11. 11
    City of Coopersville — Site Plan Review Fees https://cityofcoopersville.com/departments/planning-zoning/
    $350 new / $150 addition/renovation; 30-day prior submission
    Verified: 2026-05-12
  12. 12
    Coopersville/Polkton Fire Department https://coopersvillefire.com/
    Fire and rescue service for City of Coopersville
    Verified: 2026-05-12
  13. 13
    Noise, nuisance, and public-conduct provisions
    Verified: 2026-05-12
  14. 14
    City Clerk-issued sign permit application
    Verified: 2026-05-12
  15. 15
    Ottawa County Sheriff https://miottawa.org/sheriff/
    Law enforcement provider for Coopersville and unincorporated Ottawa County
    Verified: 2026-05-12
  16. 16
    City of Coopersville — Building Permit Application (PDF) https://cityofcoopersville.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/Building-Permit-Application.pdf
    Application form processed by PCI
    Verified: 2026-05-12
  17. 17
    Ottawa County Courts — Legal Self Help Center https://miottawa.org/courts/lshc/
    Free legal resources for tenants and landlords without attorneys
    Verified: 2026-05-12
How this guide is produced. This rental guide is researched and drafted with assistance from Claude, an AI model made by Anthropic, working from the official municipal sources linked in this page. AI can make mistakes โ€” any fact that would materially affect a purchase or rental decision should be verified against the official source cited above and confirmed directly with the municipality. See an error? Email a correction.