Rental Investment Guide

Hopkins Township


Short-term & long-term rental regulations, fees, and investor resources for Allegan County, Michigan.

Updated May 2026

Area Overview


Hopkins Township sits in the northeastern corner of Allegan County, Michigan, established in December 1852 and covering roughly thirty-six square miles of primarily agricultural land [1]. The township surrounds the incorporated Village of Hopkins (which has its own governing body and ordinances) and is also home to the unincorporated communities of Hilliards and Hopkinsburg. Housing stock is dominated by single-family homes on rural acreage and working farms under the township’s R-1 Rural Estate, AG Agricultural, and related zoning districts, with light commercial along the M-222 / 12th Street corridor and a recently created CI Commercial-Industrial Mixed-Use district near US-131 [2].

Hopkins Township does not operate a stand-alone short-term rental ordinance or a township-level rental registration program. The framework that governs rentals here is Chapter 157 (Zoning) of the township code as hosted on the American Legal Publishing Code Library [3], the 2024 Hopkins Community Master Plan [4], and state-level landlord-tenant law [9]. Building, mechanical, electrical, plumbing, and zoning compliance inspections are contracted out to Professional Code Inspections of Michigan (PCI) in Dorr [5]. For any specific parcel, the right starting point is the current zoning district map [7] plus a written zoning-use confirmation from the supervisor or zoning administrator before underwriting a rental investment.

Quick Status Summary


Short-Term Rentals VERIFY PARCEL

Hopkins Township has no dedicated short-term rental ordinance, registration program, or permit cap on file with the township as of May 2026 [3]. STRs are not separately defined or regulated in Chapter 157 (Zoning), so whether a parcel can be used for transient rental depends on whether the underlying zoning district permits the residential dwelling use, plus state Department of Treasury accommodations-tax registration. Verify the parcel’s zoning district on the current map [7], then confirm permitted use in writing with the supervisor’s office before listing.

Long-Term Rentals ALLOWED

Long-term rentals (leases of 30+ days) are permitted wherever the underlying zoning district allows residential dwelling use [3]. The township does not require a separate rental registration, annual license, or periodic safety inspection. Building permits and any safety-code inspections triggered by improvements are handled through Professional Code Inspections of Michigan (PCI) [5]. Landlord and tenant rights, deposit rules, and the eviction process are governed by Michigan state law [9][10].

Rental Regulations


1 Where STRs Are Allowed (Zoning)

Hopkins Township’s zoning ordinance (Chapter 157) does not separately define or regulate “short-term rental,” “transient rental,” or “vacation rental” uses [3]. Whether a given parcel can be operated as an STR depends on whether the parcel’s zoning district permits the underlying dwelling use as either a permitted use by right or as a special-use; the ordinance treats residential dwelling occupancy by category rather than by length of stay.

The township’s primary residential and rural districts include R-1 (Rural Estate), AG (Agricultural), and lower-density rural classifications, plus commercial (C-1, C-2), industrial (I-1), and the newer CI (Commercial-Industrial Mixed-Use) district added by Ordinance 2022-17 [11]. For any specific property, verify the zoning district on the current map and confirm with the supervisor or zoning administrator before listing.

Hopkins Township Zoning District Map (PDF)

Click to open the current Hopkins Township Zoning District Map (PDF). The full Chapter 157 zoning ordinance text is hosted on the American Legal Publishing Code Library.

2 Registration & Permit Process

There is no township-level short-term rental registration, license, or permit to file with Hopkins Township [3]. The township does not maintain an STR portal, an application form, or a rental license. The supervisor’s office is the appropriate contact to confirm zoning use in writing.

What investors and operators still need to handle independently of the township:

  • Michigan Treasury – Use Tax on Accommodations. Operators of rentals under 30 days must register with the Michigan Department of Treasury and remit the 6% Use Tax on accommodations on gross rental receipts.
  • Building / mechanical / electrical / plumbing permits. Any improvements to the structure go through Professional Code Inspections of Michigan (PCI) at 1575 142nd Avenue, Dorr, MI 49323, (616) 877-2000 [5].
  • Zoning compliance permit. A $50 zoning compliance permit (payable to Hopkins Township) is required for most new structures and changes of use; the PCI form and instructions are linked below [8].
  • Zoning sign-off. Before listing, confirm in writing with the supervisor that the parcel’s zoning district permits the proposed rental use [6].
For investors: The absence of a township STR ordinance does not mean the use is automatically permitted. Michigan case law and Chapter 157 still control. Confirm zoning compliance before you close.
3 Fees & Penalties

Hopkins Township does not charge a township-level short-term rental fee or annual rental registration fee as of May 2026 [3]. There is no township STR permit to renew. The costs to budget for instead are state, county, and zoning-compliance:

Township STR permit feeNone (no STR program)
Township Zoning Compliance Permit$50 (payable to Hopkins Township) [8]
Michigan Use Tax on Accommodations6% of gross rental receipts (paid to MI Treasury)
Building / mechanical permit feesSet by PCI fee schedule [5]
Zoning ordinance violation penaltyCivil infraction / misdemeanor per Chapter 157 [3]

If the township enacts a short-term rental ordinance in the future, this section will be updated and the new fee schedule added here.

4 Inspections & Safety Requirements

Hopkins Township does not run a periodic STR safety-inspection program. Inspections are triggered only by new construction, additions, alterations, or change-of-use that require a building permit and are performed by Professional Code Inspections of Michigan (PCI), the township’s contracted code-enforcement provider, at 1575 142nd Avenue, Dorr, MI 49323, (616) 877-2000 [5].

For any STR or LTR property, standard Michigan habitability and safety expectations still apply:

  • Smoke and CO detectors meeting Michigan Residential Code on each habitable level and outside each sleeping area.
  • Egress windows in any bedroom; every sleeping room must have at least one operable emergency escape opening.
  • Functioning utilities (water, electricity, heat capable of maintaining 68°F).
  • Septic system in working order if not on municipal sewer; record requests and permits are handled by Allegan County Environmental Health [12].
  • Well water permitted and (recommended) tested for safe drinking-water parameters if not on municipal water [12].
  • Floodplain compliance. The township’s floodplain management ordinance (Ord. 2023-12) sets the local rules where a parcel falls within a FEMA-mapped floodplain along the Rabbit River or its tributaries [13].
5 Operating Rules (Outdoor Gatherings, Home Occupations, Noise)

Operating rules for rentals in Hopkins Township are governed by Chapter 157 (Zoning) plus a small set of standalone ordinances on outdoor gatherings, home occupations, and general nuisance / noise [3]. The township does not maintain a separate short-term-rental “Good Neighbor” policy.

  • Outdoor gatherings. Ordinance No. 1-2014 (Outdoor Gathering Ordinance) sets thresholds, permit requirements, and conditions for large outdoor events on township property. STR hosts planning weddings, reunions, or large gatherings on a rental parcel should review this ordinance and contact the supervisor [14].
  • Home occupations. Ordinance No. 2-2014 (Home Occupation Ordinance) regulates business activities run from a residence; relevant if a rental property is also used for a home-based business [15].
  • Noise / nuisance. Disturbances after dark are handled under general nuisance law; the Allegan County Sheriff’s Office (911 emergency / non-emergency dispatch) handles after-hours noise complaints in unincorporated areas of the township.
  • Fireworks. Michigan’s Fireworks Safety Act allows consumer-grade fireworks on certain days; townships can further restrict use between 11:30 PM and 8:00 AM on most days.
  • Marihuana establishments are prohibited. Ordinance 03-2019 prohibits commercial marihuana establishments township-wide; relevant if a rental is being considered for a cannabis-tourism concept [16].
  • Trash & parking. No township-wide curbside trash mandates beyond standard nuisance enforcement; on-road parking on township roads is regulated by the Allegan County Road Commission [17].
6 Recent Ordinance Changes Investors Should Know

Hopkins Township has been actively amending its zoning framework over the past several years. None of these amendments create a stand-alone short-term rental ordinance, but they do affect what can be built or operated on specific parcels.

  • Ordinance 2025-15 – Solar and Battery Energy Storage Systems (adopted 2025). Sets township standards for utility-scale solar and battery installations; a public hearing notice from 9/23/2025 preceded adoption [18].
  • Ordinance 2024-13 – Zoning Map Amendment (May 2024). Map-level zoning amendment [19].
  • Ordinance 2022-17 – New Commercial-Industrial Mixed-Use (CI) District (2022). Created a new zoning district to allow mixed commercial-industrial land use on certain parcels [11].
  • Ordinance 2023-12 – Floodplain Management Ordinance (2023). Aligns local floodplain rules with state construction code requirements [13].
  • Conditional Rezoning Application (parcel 10-001-018-00, March 2026). Pending application for a C-1 to C-2 rezoning at the Wolverine Building Group parcel – relevant to anyone investing along the township’s commercial corridor [20].
For investors: Hopkins Township’s planning commission meets the fourth Tuesday of the month at the Village / Township Hall at 7:30 PM (except December) [21]. Active rezoning activity in a given corridor is worth tracking before underwriting.
1 Where LTRs Are Allowed (Zoning)

Long-term rentals (leases of 30+ days) are permitted wherever the underlying zoning district allows residential dwelling use by right or as a special-use [3]. No separate “rental” classification applies in the Hopkins Township zoning ordinance.

Single-family detached dwellings are a permitted use by right in the township’s residential and rural districts – R-1 (Rural Estate) and AG (Agricultural) [11]. For commercial (C-1, C-2), industrial (I-1), or the new CI Commercial-Industrial Mixed-Use district, the underlying residential dwelling use itself must be permitted (or grandfathered) on that parcel; verify with the zoning administrator before purchasing as a rental.

Hopkins Township Zoning District Map (PDF)

Click to open the current Hopkins Township Zoning District Map (PDF).

2 Registration & Permit Process

Hopkins Township does not require a separate long-term rental registration, license, or annual permit. A landlord does not need to file paperwork with the township office before leasing a parcel that is already zoned for residential use [3].

What landlords should still take care of:

  • Written lease compliant with Michigan landlord-tenant law (35 days to deliver security deposit notice, truth-in-renting requirements) [9].
  • Lead-based paint disclosure for any dwelling built before 1978 (federal requirement).
  • Building / mechanical permits for any improvements – handled through PCI [5].
  • Property tax classification. Contact the Hopkins Township Assessor (W. Grey Castello, w.greycast@gmail.com, 269.205.3726) about non-homestead designation for a non-owner-occupied rental, and file a Rescind Principal Residence Exemption with the Assessor if the home was previously homestead [6].
  • Floodplain compliance if the parcel is in a FEMA flood zone [13].
If the township enacts a rental registration program in the future, this section will be updated and the new application form linked here.
3 Fees & Penalties

Hopkins Township does not charge an annual long-term rental registration or licensing fee [3].

Township LTR registration feeNone (no LTR program)
Zoning Compliance Permit (when triggered)$50 payable to Hopkins Township [8]
Building / mechanical permitsSet by PCI fee schedule [5]
Non-homestead millage premiumApprox. 18 mills above homestead (set annually by Assessor) [6]
Late-rent statutory eviction process7-day demand for possession; court order required [9]
4 Inspections & Safety Requirements

Hopkins Township does not require a periodic rental safety inspection. Inspections are triggered only by new construction, additions, alterations, or change-of-use that require a building permit, and are performed by Professional Code Inspections of Michigan (PCI) [5].

Landlord obligations under Michigan state law:

  • Habitable, weather-tight structure – the landlord’s covenant of habitability is implied in every Michigan lease and cannot be waived.
  • Smoke alarms on each habitable level and outside sleeping areas (Michigan Residential Code).
  • Carbon monoxide alarms in dwellings with fuel-burning appliances or attached garage.
  • Egress windows in every sleeping room (rescue and escape).
  • Working plumbing, electrical, heat capable of maintaining 68°F.
  • Septic system maintenance if not on municipal sewer; inspection records and permits available through Allegan County Environmental Health [12].
  • Floodplain construction rules if the parcel is within the FEMA-mapped floodplain on the Rabbit River or its tributaries [13].
5 Tenant Rights & Eviction Resources

Michigan landlord-tenant law (not township ordinance) governs deposits, eviction, and tenant rights in Hopkins Township [9][10]. Disputes are filed in the 57th District Court, which sits in Allegan County and handles landlord-tenant cases under MCL 600.5701 et seq.

Key state-level deadlines and protections:

  • Security deposit cap: 1.5 months’ rent maximum.
  • Deposit return: Within 30 days after tenant vacates; landlord must provide written itemization of any deductions.
  • Demand for possession: 7 days for nonpayment of rent before an eviction case can be filed [9].
  • Self-help eviction is illegal. Only a sheriff or court officer can physically remove a tenant after a court eviction order [9].
  • Retaliation protection: Landlord cannot retaliate against a tenant who reports housing code violations within 90 days.

Official Resources


Property Tax Treatment


i
Important for investors: A property used as a rental in Michigan is generally classified as non-homestead, which is taxed at the full local millage rate (no Principal Residence Exemption). Short-term rental income may also be subject to the Michigan Use Tax on transient accommodations. Consult a CPA before underwriting any deal โ€” these are not opinions, they are starting points for your own tax research.

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Buying, selling, or investing in Hopkins Township?

Hopkins Township is one of Allegan County's rural-residential and agricultural markets, roughly 25 miles south of Grand Rapids along the US-131 corridor. No township short-term-rental ordinance and no rental registration program make it a relatively unencumbered buy-and-hold LTR landscape, though Chapter 157 zoning and PCI building permits still control. I help investors and homeowners navigate the township's zoning and the broader southwest Michigan rental landscape.

Sources & Downloads


  1. 1
    Hopkins Township – About Us (geography, history, area) https://www.hopkinstownship.org/about-us/
    Established December 1852; ~36 sq mi; primarily agricultural; northeast corner of Allegan County
    Verified: 2026-05-11
  2. 2
    Hopkins Township Planning & Zoning department page https://www.hopkinstownship.org/planning-and-zoning/
    Planning Commission members, meeting schedule (4th Tuesday at 7:30 PM), Master Plan link
    Verified: 2026-05-11
  3. 3
    Chapter 157 Zoning – American Legal Publishing Code Library https://codelibrary.amlegal.com/codes/hopkinstwp/latest/hopkinstwp_mi/0-0-0-1571
    Full operative zoning code – no separate STR or rental registration article as of May 2026
    Verified: 2026-05-11
  4. 4
    Adopted master plan PDF, future land use policy foundation
    Verified: 2026-05-11
  5. 5
    PCI – Professional Code Inspections of Michigan (Dorr office) https://www.pcimi.com/forms/dorr-office/
    Building / mechanical / electrical / plumbing / zoning permits and inspections; 1575 142nd Ave., Dorr; (616) 877-2000
    Verified: 2026-05-11
  6. 6
    Hopkins Township Contact Us page https://www.hopkinstownship.org/contact-us/
    Office address (128 S Franklin St), phone (269-793-3188), supervisor / clerk / treasurer / assessor contacts
    Verified: 2026-05-11
  7. 7
    Current zoning district boundaries
    Verified: 2026-05-11
  8. 8
    Hopkins Township Building and Permits page https://www.hopkinstownship.org/building-and-permits/
    Outlines the PCI relationship, $50 township zoning compliance permit, septic/well jurisdiction with Allegan County
    Verified: 2026-05-11
  9. 9
    Michigan Legislature – Tenant & Landlord Practical Guide (PDF) https://www.legislature.mi.gov/publications/tenantlandlord.pdf
    Statutory deposit and eviction timelines (state-published)
    Verified: 2026-05-11
  10. 10
    Michigan Legal Help – Tenants' Rights https://michiganlegalhelp.org/resources/tenants-rights
    Statewide tenant-rights and eviction guide
    Verified: 2026-05-11
  11. 11
    Creates new zoning district
    Verified: 2026-05-11
  12. 12
    Septic / well permits; (269) 673-5415
    Verified: 2026-05-11
  13. 13
    Aligns local floodplain rules with state construction code
    Verified: 2026-05-11
  14. 14
    Large-outdoor-event permit thresholds and conditions
    Verified: 2026-05-11
  15. 15
    Business-use-of-residence regulations
    Verified: 2026-05-11
  16. 16
    Commercial marihuana establishments prohibited township-wide
    Verified: 2026-05-11
  17. 17
    Allegan County Road Commission https://www.alleganroads.org/
    Driveway permits and township road maintenance; (269) 673-2184
    Verified: 2026-05-11
  18. 18
    Adopted standards for utility-scale solar/battery installations
    Verified: 2026-05-11
  19. 19
    May 2024 zoning map amendment
    Verified: 2026-05-11
  20. 20
    Pending C-1 to C-2 rezoning application, Wolverine Building Group, March 2026
    Verified: 2026-05-11
  21. 21
    Hopkins Township Home Page (Planning Commission meeting schedule) https://www.hopkinstownship.org/
    Planning Commission meets 4th Tuesday of the month at 7:30 PM at the Village/Township Hall (except December)
    Verified: 2026-05-11
How this guide is produced. This rental guide is researched and drafted with assistance from Claude, an AI model made by Anthropic, working from the official municipal sources linked in this page. AI can make mistakes โ€” any fact that would materially affect a purchase or rental decision should be verified against the official source cited above and confirmed directly with the municipality. See an error? Email a correction.