Rental Investment Guide

Blue Lake Township


Short-term & long-term rental regulations, fees, and investor resources for Muskegon County, Michigan.

Updated May 16, 2026

Area Overview


Blue Lake Township sits in northern Muskegon County in the southern part of the Manistee National Forest, with most of the township’s residential life clustered around Big Blue Lake, Little Blue Lake, and a string of smaller inland lakes east of Twin Lake.[1] The township is rural, heavily forested, and home to several long-running youth and arts camps including Blue Lake Fine Arts Camp and a Boy Scouts reservation, which shape the seasonal rhythm of traffic and short-stay demand here more than any single tourist district.[1]

Unlike Berrien County’s Lake Michigan shoreline townships, Blue Lake Township has not adopted a dedicated short-term rental licensing or registration ordinance. Rental activity is governed by the township’s base zoning ordinance (Ordinance 75, originally adopted 2020 and text-amended by Ordinance 76 in 2023) along with countywide noise, nuisance, and on-site septic rules.[2][3][4] That means there is no annual STR permit fee, no occupancy-cap registry, and no dedicated complaint hotline beyond the standard ordinance violation complaint form.[5]

For investors and owners, the practical implication is that compliance turns on three questions: is the property in a zoning district that permits residential use (and by extension rental use), is the on-site septic system sized for the planned occupancy, and is the operator able to meet general nuisance and debris standards.[2][6] Verify zoning for any specific parcel with Zoning Administrator Todd Conzemius before you offer or list.

Quick Status Summary


Short-Term Rentals ALLOWED

Blue Lake Township has no dedicated short-term rental ordinance, no licensing requirement, and no permit cap. STRs operate under base residential zoning (Ordinance 75 / 76), county septic rules, and general nuisance and noise standards. Verify your specific parcel’s zoning district with the Zoning Administrator before listing.

Long-Term Rentals ALLOWED

Long-term rentals (leases of 30+ days) are permitted as a residential use under base zoning. The township does not run a rental registration, annual inspection, or landlord licensing program. Standard Michigan landlord-tenant law applies along with county septic and well rules.

Rental Regulations


๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ Where STRs Are Allowed (Zoning)

Short-term rentals operate under base residential zoning in Blue Lake Township. The township’s land use is governed by Zoning Ordinance 75 (adopted 2020) and its 2023 text amendment Ordinance 76, neither of which separately defines, prohibits, or caps short-term rentals.[2][3] In practical terms that means a single-family dwelling, cottage, or accessory structure that is a lawful residential use in its zoning district can be rented short-term so long as the use does not change in character (for example, by adding commercial signage, exceeding the dwelling’s septic-rated occupancy, or operating as a banquet venue).

The 2020 zoning ordinance PDF runs roughly 100 pages and defines the township’s residential, agricultural, lakefront, and recreational districts. Because the document is a scanned/composite PDF and lot lines vary, the only reliable way to confirm a specific parcel’s district is to (a) look the parcel up on the Muskegon County Property Information Viewer to confirm address and parcel ID, then (b) cross-reference against the Blue Lake Township Zoning Map and (c) email Zoning Administrator Todd Conzemius for written confirmation before listing.[7][8]

Blue Lake Township Zoning Map (2021)

๐Ÿ“ Registration & Permit Process

There is no STR registration or permit process in Blue Lake Township. The township does not maintain a short-term rental license, an annual application, an occupancy registry, or a transient lodging tax. Operators do not file anything with the township solely because they are renting their dwelling for fewer than 30 nights at a time.[2][3]

You will, however, interact with the township and county on these adjacent items: a zoning permit if you build, expand, or change the use of any structure on the parcel; a building permit for new structures or significant renovations; and a septic permit and/or evaluation if you add bedrooms, expand occupancy, or replace a system.[9][10][6] Zoning, building, electric, mechanical, and plumbing permit applications are downloadable from the township’s Building page.[9]

๐Ÿ’ต Fees & Penalties

No STR-specific fees apply in Blue Lake Township. Because the township has no licensing or registration ordinance for short-term rentals, there is no annual permit fee, renewal fee, late fee, or transient lodging fee assessed by the township on STR operators.[2]

Standard township fees still apply for any work that triggers a zoning, building, electrical, mechanical, or plumbing permit, including conversions that increase a dwelling’s bedroom count. Permit amounts are not posted as a fee schedule on the website; the building department asks applicants to contact the inspector for the current amount before submitting a check.[9] Ordinance violations (nuisance, debris, ORV, noise) follow the enforcement and penalty schedules in the underlying ordinance; Ordinance 78 (Debris, Garbage, Junk, and Rubbish) is the most commonly cited civil-infraction ordinance for residential properties.[11]

๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ Inspections & Safety Requirements

Blue Lake Township does not require a routine rental inspection. There is no pre-rental, annual, or change-of-tenant inspection program for residential dwellings used as STRs.[2] Inspections occur when permitted work is performed (building, electrical, mechanical, plumbing) and at the discretion of the building department in response to a complaint or unsafe conditions.[9]

The safety items most likely to surface for an STR in this township are not building-code inspections but septic capacity and well water quality. The Muskegon County Environmental Health program (231-724-6208) issues septic permits, performs evaluations, and maintains records for systems in Blue Lake Township; a system sized for a 3-bedroom owner-occupied home can be undersized for a 6-guest STR running peak summer weekends.[6][12] STR operators in the township should also verify working smoke and carbon monoxide alarms on each level (Michigan code), maintain a posted address visible from the road for emergency response, and clear ingress for fire apparatus (the Blue Lake Township Fire Department covers the area).[1]

๐Ÿ“‹ Operating Rules (Noise, Nuisance, ORVs, Parking)

STR guests are bound by the same nuisance, debris, and ORV rules as residents. Three township ordinances do most of the practical enforcement work in Blue Lake Township and should be linked in any house-rules guest packet:

  • Ordinance 78 (Debris, Garbage, Junk, and Rubbish, 2023) covers outdoor storage, accumulation of refuse, and visible junk on residential parcels.[11]
  • Ordinance 77 (ORV, 2023) governs the operation of off-road vehicles on township roads, including hours, registration, and prohibited road segments.[13]
  • The Golf Cart Resolution (May 2023) authorizes golf carts on designated township roads under specific safety and licensing conditions.[14]

The township also issues a posted Ordinance Violation Complaint Form that any neighbor (or guest) can file with the office for a suspected violation, and the form names the property and ordinance number cited.[5] Posting house rules summarizing these three items at the listing is the simplest way to inoculate an STR against complaint-driven enforcement.

๐Ÿ“ž Local Contact for STR Questions

For STR questions, route to two people: Zoning Administrator Todd Conzemius for parcel and use questions, and the Front Desk for general permit and complaint intake.[15] Blue Lake Township does not maintain a 24-hour local-agent requirement for STR operators (because it has no STR ordinance), but in practice having a responsible local contact who can answer a neighbor or fire-department call at night is what keeps an STR from becoming a complaint case.

Township Hall is open Monday 2-5pm and Tuesday-Thursday 9am-noon; the building is closed Friday and on holidays.[1] After hours, urgent property issues route through the Blue Lake Township Fire Department dispatch (911 for emergencies).

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ Where LTRs Are Allowed (Zoning)

Long-term rentals (leases of 30+ days) are permitted as a residential use anywhere a single-family or multi-family dwelling is a permitted use under Zoning Ordinance 75 / 76.[2][3] The township does not separately distinguish owner-occupied from tenant-occupied dwellings; if the residential structure is lawful for the district, leasing it long-term is also lawful.

The same parcel-verification workflow used for STRs applies here: confirm parcel ID and address on the Muskegon County Property Information Viewer, then check the parcel against the Blue Lake Township Zoning Map for its underlying district, then email Zoning Administrator Todd Conzemius for written confirmation if the use is unusual (for example, an accessory dwelling or duplex in a single-family district).[7][8]

Blue Lake Township Zoning Map (2021)

๐Ÿ“ Registration & Permit Process

Blue Lake Township does not operate a long-term rental registration or landlord licensing program. There is no annual rental application, no certificate of compliance, and no landlord-of-record filing requirement at the township level.[2] Landlords renting under leases of 30 days or longer in Blue Lake Township are not required to file anything with the township solely because they have tenants.

Where township interaction is required is for any work on the dwelling itself: zoning, building, electrical, mechanical, and plumbing permits are required for new construction, additions, conversions, or significant systems work, and conversions (for example, converting a basement into a habitable unit, or finishing an attic into a bedroom) will trigger building permit and septic-capacity review.[9][6]

๐Ÿ’ต Fees & Penalties

No LTR-specific fees apply in Blue Lake Township. There is no annual rental registration fee, no per-unit fee, and no certificate-of-occupancy fee for long-term rental dwellings beyond the standard permit fees that apply to any property work.[2][9]

Landlords still owe standard property taxes, which can be looked up and paid online through the Township’s BS&A Online portal.[16] If a tenant or neighbor files an ordinance violation complaint (debris, junk, ORV, noise), the responsible party is the property owner or operator, and civil-infraction fines follow the ordinance’s own schedule.[5][11]

๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ Inspections & Safety Requirements

Blue Lake Township does not require a routine LTR inspection. Unlike Muskegon City, Norton Shores, or several other Muskegon County urban municipalities that run annual or cyclical rental-inspection programs, Blue Lake Township performs inspections only on permitted work and on complaint.[9]

For LTR landlords the practical safety items are governed by Michigan code and county environmental health rules: working smoke and CO alarms on each level, a code-compliant septic system sized for actual bedroom count (Muskegon County Environmental Health performs the evaluation and issues system permits), a potable well or water service, and clear address signage for emergency response.[6][12] If a property is being purchased to be rented, ordering a septic evaluation through the County during the inspection period is the single most useful pre-purchase due-diligence step.

โš–๏ธ Tenant Rights & Eviction Resources

Because Blue Lake Township has no local landlord-tenant ordinance, tenant rights and eviction procedure are governed entirely by Michigan state law. Evictions in Muskegon County are handled by the 60th District Court, which covers the City of Muskegon, Muskegon County’s townships including Blue Lake Township, and surrounding municipalities.[17] Notices to quit, summons and complaint forms, and writs of restitution all run through that court.

For tenants who need help, the Michigan Department of Attorney General publishes a Renters’ Rights resource page covering security deposits, repairs, notice periods, and eviction procedure.[18] For housing aid, the Muskegon County Housing Commission and HAND (Housing Assistance and Neighborhood Development) are the main local resources for emergency rental assistance and low-income housing referrals.

Official Resources


Property Tax Treatment


i
Important for investors: A property used as a rental in Michigan is generally classified as non-homestead, which is taxed at the full local millage rate (no Principal Residence Exemption). Short-term rental income may also be subject to the Michigan Use Tax on transient accommodations. Consult a CPA before underwriting any deal โ€” these are not opinions, they are starting points for your own tax research.

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Sources & Downloads


  1. 1
    Blue Lake Township – Official Website (homepage) https://www.bluelaketownship.org/
    Township overview, address, hours, attractions (camps), and news
    Verified: 2026-05-16
  2. 2
    Adopted 2020; defines zoning districts and permitted residential uses
    Verified: 2026-05-16
  3. 3
    2023 text amendment to Ordinance 75
    Verified: 2026-05-16
  4. 4
    Regulatory companion to Ordinance 75
    Verified: 2026-05-16
  5. 5
    Standard township complaint form for ordinance violations
    Verified: 2026-05-16
  6. 6
    Muskegon County – Septic Permits & Evaluations https://co.muskegon.mi.us/1042/Septic-Permits-Evaluations
    County environmental health: septic permits, evaluations, contact 231-724-6208
    Verified: 2026-05-16
  7. 7
    Muskegon County Property Information Viewer https://maps.muskegoncountygis.com/propertyviewer/
    County GIS parcel lookup
    Verified: 2026-05-16
  8. 8
    Most recent published zoning district map
    Verified: 2026-05-16
  9. 9
    Blue Lake Township – Building & Permit Applications https://www.bluelaketownship.org/building/
    Zoning, building, electrical, plumbing, mechanical permit forms; fee amounts confirmed by inspector before submission
    Verified: 2026-05-16
  10. 10
    Muskegon County – Well Permits & Evaluations https://co.muskegon.mi.us/1043/Well-Permits-Evaluations
    County environmental health: well permits and water quality testing
    Verified: 2026-05-16
  11. 11
    Blue Lake Township Ordinance 78 (Debris, Garbage, Junk, Rubbish) https://www.bluelaketownship.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/Ordinance-78.pdf
    Outdoor storage and refuse accumulation; most-cited residential ordinance
    Verified: 2026-05-16
  12. 12
    Muskegon County – Environmental Health Services https://co.muskegon.mi.us/1343/Environmental-Health-Services
    County program overseeing septic, wells, water quality, and food safety
    Verified: 2026-05-16
  13. 13
    Off-road vehicle operation on township roads; 2023
    Verified: 2026-05-16
  14. 14
    Authorizes golf carts on designated township roads
    Verified: 2026-05-16
  15. 15
    Blue Lake Township – Meet Our Staff https://www.bluelaketownship.org/about/meet-our-staff/
    Zoning Administrator (Todd Conzemius), Clerk (Jeff Abram), Supervisor (Melonie Arbogast)
    Verified: 2026-05-16
  16. 16
    Blue Lake Township BS&A Online (Tax & Assessing) https://bsaonline.com/?uid=1345
    Parcel lookup, assessing data, online tax payments
    Verified: 2026-05-16
  17. 17
    60th District Court (Muskegon County) https://co.muskegon.mi.us/601/60th-District-Court
    Court of jurisdiction for landlord-tenant eviction proceedings in Muskegon County townships
    Verified: 2026-05-16
  18. 18
    State consumer protection guide on tenant rights, security deposits, landlord requirements
    Verified: 2026-05-16
How this guide is produced. This rental guide is researched and drafted with assistance from Claude, an AI model made by Anthropic, working from the official municipal sources linked in this page. AI can make mistakes โ€” any fact that would materially affect a purchase or rental decision should be verified against the official source cited above and confirmed directly with the municipality. See an error? Email a correction.