Rental Investment Guide

Antwerp Charter Township


Short-term & long-term rental regulations, fees, and investor resources for Van Buren County, Michigan.

Updated May 2026

Area Overview


Antwerp Charter Township sits in northeast Van Buren County along the I-94 corridor, anchored by the Village of Mattawan and the eastern edge of the Village of Lawton (both incorporated villages with their own zoning, building, and permit processes that are separate from the Township) [1]. Most of the township is agricultural and low-density residential, with commercial activity concentrated along Red Arrow Highway and the M-43 / I-94 interchange. Renters here are generally Kalamazoo-area commuters and Mattawan school district families rather than the Lake Michigan vacation traffic that drives Van Buren’s coastal townships, and rental stock skews toward single-family homes and a small number of multi-family complexes.

Antwerp Township does not have a short-term-rental-specific ordinance and does not run a separate landlord registration or rental inspection program. Rental activity is governed by the Township Zoning Ordinance (most recently amended December 9, 2025) [2], the standard Michigan Building, Electrical, Plumbing, and Mechanical permit regime [3], and the Van Buren / Cass District Health Department for any property on private well or septic [4]. Properties inside the Village of Mattawan or Village of Lawton fall under those villages’ rules, not the Township’s [1].

Quick Status Summary


Short-Term Rentals VERIFY

Antwerp Township has no STR-specific ordinance and no STR registration program. The Zoning Ordinance (amended 12/9/2025) does not define ‘short-term rental’ or ‘vacation rental’ [2]. The closest defined uses are Bed and Breakfasts (owner-occupied, max 6 guest rooms, State of Michigan license required) which are allowed by Special Land Use in residential districts AG, R-1, R-2, and R-3 [2][5], and Hotels/Motels which are permitted by right only in the General Commercial (GC) district [2]. A whole-house Airbnb-style operation in a residential district has no defined classification, so any STR plan should be confirmed in writing with the Zoning Administrator before purchase or listing.

Long-Term Rentals ALLOWED

Long-term rentals are permitted as standard residential dwelling use in AG, R-1, R-2, and R-3 districts [2]. There is no rental registration program, no annual landlord license, and no routine rental inspection cycle in Antwerp Township. Boarding houses (room-by-room rentals, 30+ day terms, owner-occupied, max 4 bedrooms) are a Special Land Use in R-3 only [6]. Standard Michigan landlord-tenant law (MCL 554.601 et seq.) governs the tenancy itself [7].

Rental Regulations


1 Where STRs Are Allowed (Zoning)

Antwerp Township’s Zoning Ordinance (amended 12/9/2025) does not define ‘short-term rental’ or ‘vacation rental’ [2]. Whether a parcel can host an STR comes down to which underlying defined use the Township assigns to the operation, and that assignment is made by the Zoning Administrator on a case-by-case basis.

  • Bed & Breakfast (Section 9.6) โ€” owner-occupied single-family residence, max 6 guest rooms, state and county licenses required, served meals limited to operator’s family/employees/overnight guests. Allowed as a Special Land Use in AG, R-1, R-2, and R-3 districts; permitted by right in General Commercial (GC); SLU in Commercial Corridor Overlay (CO) [2][5].
  • Hotels and Motels (Section 9.25) โ€” permitted by right in GC only; not permitted in any residential district [2].
  • Whole-house transient lodging (no owner present, nightly stays) โ€” not separately defined. Operating without a clear zoning classification creates code-enforcement exposure; confirm the Township’s position in writing before listing.

The 2024 zoning map is published as a PDF on the Township site. For any specific property: identify the parcel’s zoning district on the map below, then email or call the Zoning Administrator (David Jirousek, Horizon Community Planning) to confirm what STR-style use, if any, is permitted on that parcel.

Antwerp Township Zoning Map (11x17, October 2024)

Click the map to open the full Zoning Map PDF.

2 Registration & Permit Process

There is no Township-issued STR registration or annual permit in Antwerp Township. Operators planning an STR are routed through three other compliance gates [2][3][4]:

  • Zoning Information Request / SLU Application (Section 9.6 for B&B, or Special Use generally) โ€” submit the Zoning Information Request form to the Zoning Administrator before any change of use; SLU applications go through the Planning Commission (1st Wednesday monthly, 6:30 PM) [2][8].
  • Building / Electrical / Plumbing / Mechanical permits โ€” required for any modifications to make the property rental-ready (added bedrooms, smoke alarms, GFCI outlets, etc.). Submit applications and fees to Antwerp Township; permits are calculated on construction value [3].
  • Well & septic โ€” properties on private systems are subject to Van Buren / Cass District Health Department oversight; new wells/septic require permits and inspections, and many transactions trigger a home-sale inspection [4].
Submission pathIn person or by mail to Township Hall, 24821 Front Avenue, Mattawan MI 49071
HoursMonday โ€“ Thursday, 7:00 AM โ€“ 5:00 PM
Zoning AdministratorDavid Jirousek, Horizon Community Planning โ€” 616-540-1794 ยท david@horizon-planning.com
Building OfficialKevin Cardiff โ€” 269-668-2615 ext. 210
For investors: Because no STR ordinance exists, get a written zoning determination from the Zoning Administrator before closing on any property intended for short-term use. A B&B Special Land Use approval typically takes 60โ€“90 days through the Planning Commission [8].
3 Fees & Penalties

Antwerp Township switched to a construction-value-based permit fee structure as of July 1 โ€” building permit fees are calculated by the building inspector after permit approval rather than from a fixed schedule [3]. Other rental-relevant fees come from the published zoning fee schedule [9]:

STR-specific permit feeNone (no STR ordinance)
LTR registration feeNone (no rental registration program)
Building permitCalculated on construction value at permit approval [3]
Special Land Use application (B&B etc.)See published fee schedule โ€” confirm with Zoning Admin [9]
Zoning Ordinance violationsCivil infraction; enforced by Township Code Enforcement Officer (Van Buren Sheriff Deputy Zach Hathaway) at 269-668-2404 [10]

Operating an STR without zoning approval can be reported via the Township Ordinance Violation form below. Repeat violations escalate as civil infractions per the Zoning Ordinance.

4 Inspections & Safety Requirements

There is no routine rental inspection cycle in Antwerp Township. The relevant inspection regime is project-based โ€” anything triggered by a building, electrical, plumbing, or mechanical permit [3]:

  • Building inspections โ€” requested at 269-668-2615 ext. 210; performed Mondayโ€“Thursday by Kevin Cardiff [3].
  • Electrical inspections โ€” requested at 269-668-2615 ext. 214; performed by Artie Wilcox [3].
  • Plumbing inspections โ€” requested at 269-668-2615 ext. 216; performed by Rich Goris (cell 269-207-1543) [3].
  • Mechanical inspections โ€” requested at 269-668-2615 ext. 300; performed by Rocky Sherburn [3].
  • B&B Special Land Use โ€” applicants must show proof of state and county licenses prior to commencing the use; the Planning Commission reviews each B&B SLU application individually [2].
  • Wells & septic on private systems โ€” installation, repair, and home-sale inspections handled by Van Buren / Cass District Health Department [4].
Practical note: Even though no formal annual inspection is required, smoke alarms, CO detectors, GFCI outlets near water, and operable bedroom egress windows are still required by the Michigan Residential Code and will be flagged in any future permit work.
5 Operating Rules (Occupancy, Quiet Hours, Parking)

Antwerp Township does not publish STR-specific operating rules (no occupancy cap, no quiet-hours ordinance dedicated to STRs, no parking ordinance specific to rentals). The constraints that do apply [2][11]:

  • Bed & Breakfast operating limits (Sec. 9.6) โ€” owner must occupy as principal residence, max 6 guest rooms, at least one full bathroom per two guest rooms, meals served only to family/employees/overnight guests, one indirectly-illuminated sign max 16 sq ft / 4 ft tall, exterior refuse storage screened by 6 ft solid fence [2].
  • Boarding House operating limits (Sec. 9.7, R-3 only, SLU) โ€” max 4 rentable bedrooms, 1 adult (or 1 adult + 1 child) per bedroom, no independent cooking facilities in rooms, owner-occupied, 1 off-street parking space per rentable room, annual compliance inspection [6].
  • Vehicle Repair and Storage Ordinance โ€” limits inoperable / abandoned vehicles in residential yards [11].
  • Blight Ordinance โ€” enforced via the Township Ordinance Enforcement Officer through the Van Buren Sheriff’s Department; complaints route to 269-668-2404 [10].
  • Burning โ€” open burning is regulated by separate township ordinance; confirm seasonal restrictions before any guest fire-pit advertising [12].
6 Local Agent / 24-Hour Contact Requirement

Antwerp Township does not require a designated local agent or 24-hour contact for short-term rentals โ€” there is no STR ordinance and therefore no agent-of-record provision. The practical complaint-routing channels are [10]:

  • Township Code Enforcement line: 269-668-2404 (complaints route to Deputy Zach Hathaway, Van Buren Sheriff’s Department)
  • Van Buren County non-emergency dispatch: 269-657-2000
  • Township Hall (general): 269-668-2615

Even without a local-agent ordinance, listing platforms (Airbnb, Vrbo) require a host or co-host phone number that responds within hours; investors operating remotely should keep a property manager named on the listing for both platform compliance and neighbor relations.

7 Mattawan & Lawton Village Properties

Properties inside the Village of Mattawan or Village of Lawton boundaries are governed by the village’s rules, not the Township’s โ€” Antwerp Township only handles Township-area parcels [1]. Buyers and listing agents should verify the property’s incorporation status before assuming Antwerp Township rules apply.

  • Village of Mattawan zoning: contact 269-668-2128 [13]
  • Village of Lawton zoning: Lisa Imus, 269-624-6407 [13]
  • Village of Mattawan permits are routed through Antwerp Township for building/electrical/plumbing/mechanical work [3].
1 Where LTRs Are Allowed (Zoning)

Long-term rentals (lease terms of 30+ days) are permitted as standard residential dwelling use in Antwerp Township’s AG, R-1, R-2, and R-3 districts โ€” there is no separate ‘rental’ zoning classification, and there is no rental registration program [2].

  • Single-family detached dwellings โ€” permitted by right in AG, R-1, R-2, and R-3 [2].
  • Two-family dwellings (duplexes) โ€” permitted by right in R-3; Special Land Use in R-2; not permitted in AG or R-1 [2].
  • Multiple-family dwellings (apartments, 3+ units) โ€” permitted by right only in R-3, with minimum 2-acre site for first 4 units plus 2,500 sq ft per additional unit (max 8 units/acre) [2].
  • Accessory dwelling units (attached) โ€” permitted by right in AG, R-1, R-2 (Sec. 9.43); not permitted in R-3 [2].
  • Boarding houses (room-by-room rentals, 30+ day leases, owner-occupied, max 4 bedrooms) โ€” Special Land Use in R-3 only; not permitted in AG, R-1, or R-2 [6].

Where verification matters: for ADU build-outs, duplex conversions, or any apartment project, the underlying district controls density and setbacks; pull the parcel’s zoning before committing to a deal.

Antwerp Township Zoning Map (11x17, October 2024)

Click the map to open the full Zoning Map PDF.

2 Registration & Permit Process

There is no LTR registration, no annual landlord license, and no rental permit in Antwerp Township. Standing up an LTR involves only the universal compliance gates that apply to any residential property [2][3][4]:

  • Confirm zoning โ€” the Zoning Information Request form is the simplest way to get a written confirmation that residential dwelling use is permitted on the parcel [14].
  • Pull permits for any pre-rental work โ€” building, electrical, plumbing, or mechanical permits as required for the modification scope [3].
  • Well & septic compliance โ€” for properties on private systems, request the most recent inspection records from Van Buren / Cass District Health Department before closing [4].
  • Tax/parcel due diligence โ€” pull the parcel record on BSA Online to confirm tax status, principal residence exemption, and any open code-enforcement actions [15].
Submission pathIn person or by mail to Township Hall, 24821 Front Avenue, Mattawan MI 49071
HoursMonday โ€“ Thursday, 7:00 AM โ€“ 5:00 PM
Email questionsdavid@horizon-planning.com (zoning) ยท kcardiff4114@hotmail.com (building)
3 Fees & Penalties
LTR registration fee$0 (no registration program)
Annual landlord licenseNone
Building permit (residential modification)Calculated on construction value at permit approval [3]
Zoning Information RequestConfirm with Zoning Admin (modest fee, set in published schedule) [9]
Code-enforcement penaltiesCivil infraction per Zoning Ordinance; complaints to 269-668-2404 [10]

Because there is no LTR-specific fee, the practical cost of bringing a unit online is whatever permitted work is needed (smoke alarms, GFCI outlets, egress windows, etc.) plus standard property taxes.

4 Inspections & Safety Requirements

Antwerp Township does not run a rental inspection program. Inspections are triggered only by permitted construction work or by complaint-driven code enforcement [3][10].

Practical safety items required by the Michigan Residential Code that landlords should verify before tenant move-in:

  • Smoke alarms in every bedroom, outside each separate sleeping area, and on every floor including basements.
  • Carbon monoxide alarms outside each separate sleeping area in any unit with fuel-burning appliances or attached garages.
  • GFCI-protected outlets in kitchens, bathrooms, garages, basements, and within 6 ft of sinks.
  • Operable egress windows in every basement bedroom and any sleeping room.
  • Operable heating system capable of maintaining 68ยฐF in habitable rooms.
  • Working plumbing fixtures with hot and cold water.
  • Pool fencing โ€” outdoor swimming pools deeper than 24 inches must be enclosed by a 4-foot fence per Section 3.22 of the Zoning Ordinance [2].

For properties on private well or septic, the Van Buren / Cass District Health Department offers home-sale inspections โ€” recommended for any landlord acquiring a rental property to avoid inheriting an undisclosed septic failure [4].

5 Tenant Rights & Eviction Resources

Michigan landlord-tenant relationships are governed by state law (MCL 554.601 et seq.) and the Summary Proceedings Act for evictions. The State Bar of Michigan publishes a free Practical Guide for Tenants and Landlords covering leases, security deposits, repairs, and the eviction process [7]. These rules apply equally in Antwerp Township and are not modified by local ordinance โ€” there is no Antwerp-specific tenant protection ordinance.

Eviction filings in Antwerp Township are heard at the 7th District Court โ€“ Van Buren County in Paw Paw [16]. Self-represented landlords and tenants can find statewide forms and step-by-step guides on the Michigan Legal Help portal.

Official Resources


Property Tax Treatment


i
Important for investors: A property used as a rental in Michigan is generally classified as non-homestead, which is taxed at the full local millage rate (no Principal Residence Exemption). Short-term rental income may also be subject to the Michigan Use Tax on transient accommodations. Consult a CPA before underwriting any deal โ€” these are not opinions, they are starting points for your own tax research.

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Buying or investing in Antwerp Township?

I help investors and homeowners navigate the township-by-township differences across Van Buren County. Antwerp's lack of an STR ordinance creates both flexibility and risk; before listing or closing, get a written zoning determination โ€” I can help you frame the request and time it correctly with the Planning Commission cycle.

Sources & Downloads


  1. 1
    Antwerp Township โ€” Permits page (Township / Mattawan / Lawton) https://antwerptownshipmi.gov/permits/
    Confirms Antwerp Township handles only Township-area permits; Mattawan permits routed via Antwerp; Lawton handles its own.
    Verified: 2026-05-10
  2. 2
    Antwerp Township Zoning Ordinance (amended December 9, 2025) https://antwerptownshipmi.gov/wp-content/uploads/Antwerp-ZO-amended-12-9-25.pdf
    Full zoning ordinance (267 pages). Confirmed: no STR / vacation rental definition; B&B Sec. 9.6 SLU in residential, P in GC; Boarding House Sec. 9.7 SLU in R-3 only; Hotels/Motels P in GC only. Use tables Tables 5-1 (residential) and 6-1 (commercial).
    Verified: 2026-05-10
  3. 3
    Antwerp Township โ€” Antwerp Township Permits page https://antwerptownshipmi.gov/permits/antwerp-township/
    Building / electrical / plumbing / mechanical permit contacts and applications. Construction-value-based building permit fees as of July 1.
    Verified: 2026-05-10
  4. 4
    Van Buren / Cass District Health Department โ€” Water & Septic https://vbcassdhd.org/environmental-health/water-septic/
    Well/septic permitting and home-sale inspections for properties on private systems.
    Verified: 2026-05-10
  5. 5
    Antwerp Zoning Ordinance โ€” Section 9.6 Bed and Breakfasts https://antwerptownshipmi.gov/wp-content/uploads/Antwerp-ZO-amended-12-9-25.pdf#page=145
    B&B requirements: state/county licenses, owner-occupied, max 6 guest rooms, 1 bath per 2 rooms, screened refuse, restricted signage, meals limited to operator family/employees/overnight guests.
    Verified: 2026-05-10
  6. 6
    Antwerp Zoning Ordinance โ€” Section 9.7 Boarding Houses https://antwerptownshipmi.gov/wp-content/uploads/Antwerp-ZO-amended-12-9-25.pdf#page=146
    Boarding House requirements: state/county licenses, max 4 rentable bedrooms, no in-room cooking, owner-occupied principal residence, 1 off-street space per room, annual compliance inspection. SLU in R-3 only per Table 5-1.
    Verified: 2026-05-10
  7. 7
    Michigan Legislature โ€” A Practical Guide for Tenants & Landlords https://www.legislature.mi.gov/publications/tenantlandlord.pdf
    Statewide landlord-tenant law, leases, eviction process. MCL 554.601 et seq.
    Verified: 2026-05-10
  8. 8
    Antwerp Township โ€” Zoning page (administrator + ordinance documents) https://antwerptownshipmi.gov/government/zoning/
    Zoning Administrator David Jirousek (Horizon Community Planning) 616-540-1794 david@horizon-planning.com; Planning Commission meets 1st Wed monthly 6:30 PM.
    Verified: 2026-05-10
  9. 9
    Reference fee schedule for zoning, planning, and other permits. Building permits switched to construction-value calculation.
    Verified: 2026-05-10
  10. 10
    Antwerp Township โ€” Ordinances page (Code enforcement / Blight) https://antwerptownshipmi.gov/ordinances/
    Code enforcement contracted to Van Buren Sheriff's Department; complaints to 269-668-2404 (Deputy Zach Hathaway).
    Verified: 2026-05-10
  11. 11
    Antwerp Township โ€” Vehicle Repair and Storage Ordinance https://antwerptownshipmi.gov/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Vehicle-Repair-and-Storage.pdf
    Limits inoperable / abandoned vehicles in residential yards.
    Verified: 2026-05-10
  12. 12
    Antwerp Township โ€” Burning Ordinance page https://antwerptownshipmi.gov/ordinances/burning/
    Open burning regulation; relevant for guest fire-pit advertising.
    Verified: 2026-05-10
  13. 13
    Antwerp Township โ€” Permits page (Mattawan & Lawton villages) https://antwerptownshipmi.gov/permits/
    Mattawan zoning at 269-668-2128; Lawton zoning Lisa Imus at 269-624-6407.
    Verified: 2026-05-10
  14. 14
    Form used to obtain written zoning confirmation for a parcel.
    Verified: 2026-05-10
  15. 15
    BSA Online โ€” Antwerp Township (uid=310) https://bsaonline.com/?uid=310
    Tax and parcel data lookup; permit payment portal.
    Verified: 2026-05-10
  16. 16
    Van Buren County โ€” 7th District Court https://www.vanburencountymi.gov/138/District-Court
    Eviction filings (summary proceedings) for Antwerp Township are heard at the 7th District Court in Paw Paw.
    Verified: 2026-05-10
How this guide is produced. This rental guide is researched and drafted with assistance from Claude, an AI model made by Anthropic, working from the official municipal sources linked in this page. AI can make mistakes โ€” any fact that would materially affect a purchase or rental decision should be verified against the official source cited above and confirmed directly with the municipality. See an error? Email a correction.